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Understanding Psoriasis: A Guide for Licensed Estheticians

As estheticians, it's essential to understand various skin conditions to in order provide safe and effective products for clients. Psoriasis is a common, chronic skin disorder that can affect the confidence and comfort of people experiencing this condition. Here’s a closer look at what psoriasis is, how it develops, and what you should know when working with clients who have this condition.


Understanding Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder characterized by an accelerated skin cell turnover rate. This causes the skin to build up rapidly, forming thick, scaly patches known as plaques. These patches are often red, inflamed, and can be itchy or painful. Psoriasis can appear on various parts of the body, including the scalp, elbows, knees, and even nails.

There are different types of psoriasis, with plaque psoriasis being the most common. Other forms include guttate psoriasis (small, dot-like lesions), pustular psoriasis (white pustules surrounded by red skin), and inverse psoriasis (smooth red lesions in body folds).


It's important to be compassionately aware that individuals with psoriasis may also be experiencing physical and emotional pain in addition to the externally visible skin conditions.


Psoriasis on the arms
Psoriasis on the arms

How is Psoriasis Developed?

Psoriasis is not contagious but is influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. If a client has a family history of psoriasis, they may be more prone to developing it. In people with psoriasis, the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, triggering rapid cell turnover.


While the exact cause of psoriasis isn’t fully understood, certain triggers can exacerbate the condition, including:

  • Stress: Emotional stress can lead to flare-ups.

  • Infections: Bacterial or viral infections may worsen symptoms.

  • Cold weather: Dry air and cold conditions often cause flare-ups.

  • Injury to the skin: Scratches, cuts, or sunburn can trigger psoriasis symptoms (known as the Koebner phenomenon).

  • Certain medications: Drugs like beta-blockers or lithium can contribute to psoriasis outbreaks.


Important Things to Know When Working with Clients with Psoriasis

  1. Consultation is Key

    When working with a client who has psoriasis, always begin with a thorough consultation. Ask about their specific triggers, the severity of skin conditions, and any treatments or medications they are using. This will help you tailor your services appropriately.

  2. Avoid Irritation

    Clients with psoriasis have sensitive skin that may react to certain products or treatments. Avoid harsh exfoliants, strong chemical peels, or treatments that can further irritate the skin. Opt for soothing, hydrating treatments that reduce inflammation and dryness.

  3. Moisture is Your Friend

    Psoriasis often leads to dry, flaky skin. Focus on moisturizing the skin by using products that contain gentle, non-irritating ingredients like ceramides, glycerin, or hyaluronic acid. These ingredients can help soothe and hydrate the skin without causing flare-ups.

  4. Be Mindful of Active Flare-Ups

    If a client is experiencing an active flare-up, certain protocols consisting of microdermabrasion or aggressive exfoliation may not be appropriate. Instead, offer calming treatments to help reduce inflammation and soothe the skin.

  5. Referral to a Dermatologist

    While estheticians can offer supportive care, psoriasis is a medical condition. If your client’s psoriasis is severe or they are seeking advice on managing it, refer them to a dermatologist. As part of a client’s holistic skincare regimen, working with a medical professional ensures their condition is addressed from both a therapeutic and cosmetic perspective.

  6. Sun Protection

    UV exposure can both improve and worsen psoriasis depending on the individual. Ensure your clients are using broad-spectrum SPF, as sunburn can trigger or worsen symptoms.


Psoriasis may be a challenging condition, but with the right knowledge and care, you can help clients feel more comfortable in their skin. As an esthetician, being mindful of triggers, tailoring treatments to avoid irritation, and offering a gentle approach will go a long way in managing psoriasis during your sessions.


Product Recommendations


MedSpa Distributors offers a variety of products that can be helpful to clients with psoriasis. We encourage skin care professionals to use the search feature at MedSpaDistributors.biz to discover products which may be beneficial to addressing skin concerns like psoriasis, rosacea, acne & more.


NeoGenesis product users have reported great results in soothing psoriasis itchiness and nourishing the skin. The NeoGenesis patented S²RM® molecules help to reset the normal balance of the skin’s growth factors, returning growth rates to more normal levels while selective exfoliants smooth skin texture. Skin care professionals can view the NeoGenesis Psoriasis Professional and Home Care Protocols for at MedSpaDistributors.biz.


Additionally, the Relief Bio-Powder from Hale & Hush contains Boswellia Serrata Extract (Boswellia Serrata Plant Heart) Extract, Salix Alba (Willow) Bark Extract, Totarol and Calamine to quickly rescue skin that is under attack from redness, irritation, and itchiness. Combine the Relief Bio-Powder with the Hush Hydrate gel to achieve redness and itchiness reduction along with a cooling sensation from the gel.


Empower your clients with skincare routines that promote hydration and healing. Collaborating with dermatologists to provide comprehensive care would provide top notch care to clients with psoriasis or other skin conditions.


By understanding the nature of psoriasis, you can make a significant difference in the wellbeing of clients dealing with this chronic condition.


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